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Animals & Environment

The Secret Sky: The World's Largest Mammal Migration

18 Jul 2026

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Warm-up → Read & Listen → Check Understanding → Language → Use It

WARM UP

Think Ahead: Which detail do you think appears in this story?


a) Flying mammals


b) Big elephants


c) Fast fish


Ask: 


(1) Do you like bats? 


(2) Where do wild animals find foo

VOCABULARY 

Bat

(noun) /bæt/

 

Fruit

(noun) /fruːt/

 

Forest

(noun) /ˈfɒr.ɪst/

 

Sky

(noun) /skaɪ/

 

Large

(adjective) /lɑːdʒ/

 

Travel

(verb) /ˈtræv.əl/

A small animal that flies and hunts at night.

Example: I saw a black bat flying above the trees last night.

 

The sweet part of a plant that you can eat.

Example: My favourite fruit is a red apple.

 

A large area of land covered with many trees.

Example: The birds live happily in the green forest.

 

The space above the earth where clouds and the sun are.

Example: The blue sky looks beautiful today.

 

Big in size or amount.

Example: An elephant is a very large animal.

 

To go from one place to another place.

Example: We travel to school by bus every morning.

Do you know the largest mammal migration on Earth? It is not the wildebeest. It is a small animal that flies. Every year, millions of bats fly across Africa. They are called straw-coloured fruit bats. In October, they travel from the Congo rainforest. They fly towards a small forest in Zambia. This place is called Kasanka National Park. More than eight million bats arrive here. They come to eat delicious wild fruit. The fruit grows after the first rains. At night, the bats fly into the sky to find food. They look like a giant cloud. This dark cloud covers the trees. It is a wonderful sight. Very few travellers see this amazing event because the park is small and quiet. The bats help the forest grow by dropping seeds. They stay for only a few months before they leave again.

Listen
00:00 / 00:57
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

1. Have you ever seen a real bat? 


2. What is your favourite fruit to eat? 


3. Why do you think animals travel long distances? 


4. Would you like to visit a forest at night? 


5. What other animals can fly besides bats and birds? 


6. Why is rain important for plants and trees?

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FILL IN THE GAPS
Section 1: Fill in the Gaps


Word Bank: bats, fruit, sky, travel


Do you know the largest mammal migration on Earth? It is not the wildebeest. It is a small animal that flies. Every year, millions of _______(1) fly across Africa. They are called straw-coloured fruit bats. In October, they _______(2) from the Congo rainforest. They fly towards a small forest in Zambia. This place is called Kasanka National Park. More than eight million bats arrive here. They come to eat delicious wild _______(3). The fruit grows after the first rains. At night, the bats fly into the _______(4) to find food. They look like a giant cloud. This dark cloud covers the trees. It is a wonderful sight. Very few travellers see this amazing event because the park is small and quiet. The bats help the forest grow by dropping seeds. They stay for only a few months before they leave again.



Section 2: Main Idea


What is the main idea of this story?


a) Many bats fly to a forest in Zambia to eat fruit.


b) Rain falls in the Congo rainforest every October.


c) Travellers like to visit big parks in Africa.

UNDERSTANDING
Section 3: True or False


1. The straw-coloured fruit bats come from the Congo rainforest. T/F


2. The bats arrive in Zambia during the month of January. T/F


3. Many travellers visit the park to see the bats because it is very loud. T/F



Section 4: Put Events in Order


a) The bats fly into the sky at night to find food.


b) The bats travel from the Congo rainforest in October.


c) The bats drop seeds and help the forest grow.

LANGUAGE
Section 5: Vocab Match 


1. Bat 


2. Fruit 


3. Forest 


4. Sky

 


a) A large area of land covered with many trees. 


b) The sweet part of a plant that you can eat. 


c) A small animal that flies and hunts at night. 


d) The space above the earth where clouds are.

USE IT
Section 6: Discussion Builder


1. I think bats are very _______(1) because they can fly. 


a) interesting b) boring



2. Animals travel to find _______(2) when it rains. 


a) cars b) food



Section 7: Sentence Unscramble


1. A) bats  B) million  C) arrive  D) eight  E) here


2. A) fly  B) into  C) bats  D) the  E) sky

ANSWER KEY

Section: Warm Up

Think Ahead: a


Section 1: Fill in the Gaps(

1) bats (2) travel (3) fruit (4) sky


Section 2: Main Idea

Answer: a


Section 3: True or False

  1. True

  2. False

  3. False

Section 4: Put Events in Order

Correct sequence: 2, 1, 3


Section 5: Vocab Match

1 - c 2 - b 3 - a 4 - d


Section 6: Discussion Builder

(1) a (2) b


Section 7: Sentence Unscramble

  1. D, B, A, C, E (Eight million bats arrive here)

  2. C, A, B, D, E (Bats fly into the sky)

Section 8: Discussion Questions

Student's own answers.

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